{"id":3528,"date":"2014-03-06T13:36:47","date_gmt":"2014-03-06T13:36:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ivoxen.wpstk.com\/?p=3528"},"modified":"2024-09-27T15:40:57","modified_gmt":"2024-09-27T15:40:57","slug":"multiple-pregnancies","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ivoxivf.com\/tr\/multiple-pregnancies\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00e7o\u011ful gebelik"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"capitalized\">\u0130nsanl\u0131k tarihi boyunca, <span style=\"color: #ff99cc;\"><strong>\u00e7o\u011ful gebelikler (\u00e7o\u011ful do\u011fum) <\/strong><\/span>ilgi uyand\u0131rm\u0131\u015f ve bir\u00e7ok efsanede ad\u0131 ge\u00e7mi\u015ftir. \u00c7o\u011ful gebelikler (ikizler, \u00fc\u00e7\u00fczler, d\u00f6rd\u00fczler vb.) eskiden olduk\u00e7a nadirdi. Bununla birlikte, IVF tedavisinin ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131yla birlikte \u00e7o\u011ful gebelikler daha yayg\u0131n hale gelmektedir.<\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #3fa389;\">\u00c7o\u011ful Gebelikler (\u00c7o\u011ful Do\u011fum) \u2013 \u0130kizlere, \u00fc\u00e7\u00fczlere ve daha fazlas\u0131na hamile kalmak<\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"capitalized\">Genellikle \u00e7ok say\u0131da yumurta h\u00fccresinin (oosit) ayn\u0131 say\u0131da spermle d\u00f6llenmesi sonucu olu\u015fur. Bu durumda, genetik olarak farkl\u0131la\u015fm\u0131\u015f bir\u00e7ok embriyo vard\u0131r. Bu \u00e7o\u011ful gebeliklerin \u00fc\u00e7te ikisi bu \u015fekildedir. Halk dilinde buna dizigotik ikizler (Polizigotik veya \u00f6zde\u015f olmayan) denir.<\/p>\n<p>Bazen d\u00f6llenmi\u015f bir yumurta geli\u015fme s\u0131ras\u0131nda b\u00f6l\u00fcnebilir ve ayn\u0131 genetik \u00f6zelliklere sahip birka\u00e7 embriyo olu\u015fabilir. Bu nadir \u00e7o\u011ful gebelik formu (\u00fc\u00e7te biri) olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan <u>anne ikizi (monozigotik veya \u00f6zde\u015f)<\/u>.<\/p>\n<p>Yakla\u015f\u0131k 1% gebelik \u00e7o\u011ful gebeliktir. Ho\u015f bir s\u00fcrpriz olmas\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, \u00e7o\u011ful gebelik ek riskler ta\u015f\u0131r ve bu nedenle yak\u0131ndan izlenmelidir.<\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #3fa389;\">\u00c7o\u011ful gebelik olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131ran fakt\u00f6rler;<\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>ailede ikiz gebelik,<\/li>\n<li>kad\u0131n\u0131n ya\u015flanmas\u0131 (yani 35 ya\u015f \u00fczerinde iki kez g\u00f6r\u00fclmesi),<\/li>\n<li>sosyal meseleler (yani; Afrika toplumlar\u0131nda 5 kat daha fazla),<\/li>\n<li>do\u011fum say\u0131s\u0131 (4. do\u011fumdan sonra ikiz gebelik olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 iki kat\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kar) ve<\/li>\n<li>ovulasyon ind\u00fcksiyon ilac\u0131 ile \u00e7oklu yumurtlama; ortalama 20% g\u00f6r\u00fclen \u00e7o\u011ful gebelik (yani; Klomifen 6-7%, GnRH: 17.2%, HMG: 25-30%)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"color: #3fa389;\"><strong>TE\u015eH\u0130S:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Bir jinekolog \u00e7o\u011ful gebelik ile kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u00f6ncelikle tipini belirlemek ister. Ultrason ile bebeklerin i\u00e7inde bulundu\u011fu vezik\u00fcller ve plasentalar incelenir. Plasenta ve vezik\u00fcllerin durumlar\u0131 incelenerek \u00e7o\u011ful gebeli\u011fin tipi belirlenir. Cinsiyetleri farkl\u0131 ise dizigotik ikizlerdir. Cinsiyetleri ayn\u0131 ise plasentalar\u0131 incelenir (Lambda i\u015fareti). Plasenta ve amniyotik vezik\u00fcl\u00fcn tek olmas\u0131 monozigotik (anne ikizi) oldu\u011funu g\u00f6sterir. Ancak bu ayr\u0131m o kadar kolay de\u011fildir. Sadece DNA <a href=\"\/tr\/ivf\/\">ANAL\u0130Z<\/a> kesin ayr\u0131m\u0131 g\u00f6stermektedir.<\/p>\n<p>Eski zamanlarda \u00e7o\u011ful gebelikler, gebelik s\u00fcresinin b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ile ay\u0131rt edilirdi. <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Multiple_birth\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">anne rahmi<\/a> ve bebeklerin kalp at\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 iki taraftan dinlemek i\u00e7in <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-34467\" src=\"https:\/\/ivoxivf.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/1x1-1.png\" alt=\"\u00e7o\u011ful gebelikler\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" title=\"\">. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde geli\u015fmi\u015f ultrason teknolojisi ile gebelikler 6. haftadan itibaren te\u015fhis edilebilmektedir.<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #3fa389;\">\u00c7OKLU GEBEL\u0130KLERDE ANNE \u0130\u00c7\u0130N R\u0130SKL\u0130 DURUMLAR<\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u00c7o\u011ful gebelik ya\u015fayan anne aday\u0131, tek gebelikten ziyade belirgin bir geli\u015fim g\u00f6sterecektir. Hamilelik s\u0131ras\u0131nda \u00e7ok fazla kilo alacakt\u0131r (yakla\u015f\u0131k 18-20 kg).<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0130nsanl\u0131k tarihi boyunca \u00e7o\u011ful gebelikler (\u00e7o\u011ful do\u011fum) ilgi uyand\u0131rm\u0131\u015f ve bir\u00e7ok efsanede bahsedilmi\u015ftir. \u00c7o\u011ful gebelikler (ikizler, \u00fc\u00e7\u00fczler, d\u00f6rd\u00fczler vb.) eskiden olduk\u00e7a nadirdi. Ancak, t\u00fcp bebek tedavisinin geli\u015fiyle birlikte \u00e7o\u011ful gebelikler daha yayg\u0131n hale gelmektedir. \u00c7o\u011ful Gebelikler (\u00c7oklu Do\u011fum) - \u0130kiz, \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcz ve daha fazlas\u0131na hamile kalmak Genellikle [...]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":35214,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[55],"tags":[75,76,77],"class_list":["post-3528","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-pregnancy-and-birth","tag-being-pregnant-with-twins","tag-multiple-birth","tag-multiple-pregnancies"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ivoxivf.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3528","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ivoxivf.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ivoxivf.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ivoxivf.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ivoxivf.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3528"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ivoxivf.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3528\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":35262,"href":"https:\/\/ivoxivf.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3528\/revisions\/35262"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ivoxivf.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/35214"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ivoxivf.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3528"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ivoxivf.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3528"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ivoxivf.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3528"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}